SYLLABUS

APLS 201 - AMERICAN NATIONAL GOVERNMENT Spring 2012

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Tuesdays and Thursdays

9:25 to 10:40 am

Section 003

Classroom: H and SS 214

Dr. Carol Sears Botsch

Last Updated 1/4/2012

Office: H and SS C-5

Telephone: 803-648-6851, extension 3227

Fax: 803-641-3461

Email: Carolb@usca.edu

Office Hours: Mon, 10 am to 11:50 am, and by appointment

Credit Hours: 3

Texts:

1. A Republic If You Can Keep It, by Robert E. Botsch, which I helped edit. This is a free, online text available for use only by USCA students. It replaces a standard paper text that now costs students over a hundred dollars each. The text focuses on principles rather than current events. The principles of American Government remain the same. The events keep changing. Text book publishers make a lot of money by updating for a new edition the current events that illustrate the principles.

2. The Internet, where we will get our current events to illustrate the principles in the text—for free! Sites we use may include USA Today, the New York Times, the Washington Post, and others. Please read the member agreements before using these sites, and remember that while you are generally permitted to download an item for personal use, all materials are protected by copyright. For some sites you must register a user id and password to use the site. I suggest you bookmark the sites on your home computer or make a note of the urls (addresses).

If you are a new student: You can use the computer facilities that are available on campus 24 hours a day. You can also ask for help at the library or in the computer labs.

Keeping up with the news is important in this course! The urls for several major news sites are:

http://www.washingtonpost.com/

http://www.nytimes.com/ (You can read up to 20 articles a month for free)

http://www.usatoday.com/

http://www.cnn.com/

http://news.google.com/

Real Clear Politics (polls)

What We'll Do in Class:

All of our lives are affected by government. Government inspects (or fails to inspect!) the food we eat and the products we use (it seems that every year there are a number of food-related salmonella or e-coli incidents that sicken many!), provides assistance when a natural or manmade disaster strikes (tornadoes, hurricanes, earthquakes), determines whether we may get married or divorced (think about the gay marriage issue), how long we may stay in a hospital if we are ill, how much of our earnings we may keep (most of us think we should keep more! But without taxes, we can’t pay for the services we want!), to what extent our freedom is restricted in the name of national security (think about what limits you consider reasonable), what our children are taught in school (should they learn about sex? Or birth control? Or evolution? Or be permitted to read books that use certain words?), and in the post-Sept. 11 world, how safe and convenient it is for us to travel (it’s not very convenient anymore! But we hope at least it will be safe!), and how much privacy we will have (this may include government listening in on our phone conversations and reading our email). At the same time that many people from all over the world yearn to live in the U.S. , we hear complaints from our own citizens about their government's shortcomings. Some people even express their frustration toward government in destructive ways, by killing or injuring innocent civilians, or scream at their elected officials at public meetings.

The average person is often quite frustrated about government. We disagree about the extent to which government should be expected to solve problems as well. It sometimes seems that government acts too slowly and merely reacts to problems, whether natural disasters or terrorist threats. Some of our negative attitudes toward government and government officials may be reflected in the lack of respect we have today for government institutions. Studies over the years show that people view Congress negatively and few Americans would wish their children to grow up to become president! Media coverage leaves the public with the impression that all politicians and public officials are crooks, lazy, immoral, or some combination of all three! Many people feel that recent events show we have a dysfunctional government now.

Our attention span is limited and we have very little patience or understanding that complex problems take a long time to solve! The public shows little interest in most election campaigns and remains divided on policy. As we begin this semester, the 2012 election campaign is well underway. We still have a war in the Middle East that drags on, in Afghanistan, we have enormous budget deficits, an economy that has experienced the worst recession since the Great Depression, continuing high unemployment, people are still dying of cancer and heart disease, and many of us can’t even afford to get the health care we need, despite a new law (which the Supreme Court may well find unconstitutional before the semester is over). Americans traveling overseas find that they are no longer well-liked and well-regarded in much of the world.

This is a whole lot of gloom and doom, but yes, there is hope. Government can still solve many problems, and you can be part of the solution. By learning how government operates and how you can play a role in the process, you can actually make a difference. If you have ever wondered why it seems to be so hard to get things done and how you as a citizen can have a voice in what is happening around you, by the time we have finished the semester you will have a few clues. We will learn about the institutions and policies that affect all of the above and more. We will examine all of this within a "current events" context - after all, politics doesn't take place in a vacuum.

We will cover a great deal of material in approximately three and one-half months. We will reinforce and build on what you read during the class periods, rather than simply reiterating what you were supposed to have read in the text (but I am always happy to explain and expand on what you have read!). We will spend some of our class time doing case studies and exercises that reinforce what you read. Therefore, it is important that you come to class every day, on time, and that you remain for the entire class period (schedule your doctor's appointments and advisement appointments outside of class time!). Take notes and ask questions! Keeping up with the reading and doing the assignments on a regular basis are extremely important. You are expected to be familiar with the material in the chapter when you come to class.

 

Course goals:

My number one goal is to help you learn the things you need to know in a fun and interesting way that is as easy as possible so that you can make a good grade in the course. Here are some more specific goals.

1) to increase your knowledge and understanding of the American governmental system; 2) to get you thinking about what role you can and should play as a citizen; 3) to improve your written and oral communication skills; 4) to improve your technological competence and level of comfort.

We will accomplish these goals through reading and class discussions, through written assignments, through cases and class exercises, through newspaper assignments, and by exploring the Internet. You will have a chapter to read and a written assignment from your text at least once a week, as well as some outside assignments. While I will try to reinforce what you have learned in the text, during our class periods I will go beyond what you have already read. We will not simply reiterate the "facts" found in your textbook. Therefore, while you will not have a formal term paper for this course, you will be expected to do some reading and some writing for nearly every class.

The Blackboard test mastery questions on each chapter in the book are set up to do two things. First, having to take a little quiz really encourages you to read the material. And you will make a better grade on the regular tests if you really read the material. Second, the feedback you get on all answers will help you better understand the material. So please take the time to read the feedback—that could help you on a regular test.

The exams will be a measure of what you have learned and will be based primarily on the readings in your textbook but may include some material discussed in class. If you miss a class you should contact a classmate for notes. It is your responsibility to get contact information from one of your fellow students before you need it! 

 

Grades

Your grade will be based on three exams, the Blackboard Chapter Mastery questions (called test mastery questions on the Blackboard web site), and written work (newspaper assignments, web-based assignments, and some in class assignments). Extra credit will also be added in with the totals before I compute and average your grade. Due dates for everything will be posted on your class schedule online, which will be updated regularly.

A. Exams (45%). There will be three tests (so each one counts 15% of your final grade) each of which will cover about one-third of the course material (three or four chapters). Exams will follow an essay format. Make-up exams will be given only when you can document an illness or death or other emergency in the immediate family, or under other extraordinary conditions and must be taken during my office hours and prior to the next test. If you plan to be out of town on test day, whether for a school scheduled or a personal event, you must let me know prior to the exam if you wish to make arrangements to take the exam on an alternative day or time. Tests will be based primarily on the material in your text and on the material discussed in class, and may also include a requirement to apply the material to relevant current events, so be sure you are reading a daily newspaper or watching the news every day. Our focus will be on getting you to apply what you read, or learn to think critically. If at all possible, we will have a review session prior to each test, either in or out of class. In any case, we will practice writing an essay prior to your first exam.

B. Blackboard Test Mastery Questions (25%). Be sure you have a current Blackboard user id and password. There will be a set of 20 test mastery questions for each of the 11 chapters. I will average your total points for correct answers into the total of 220 possible points to get your grade for this portion of your work. You should also be able to check this on Blackboard to see how well you are doing! You will find these on the Blackboard web site at https://blackboard.sc.edu/webapps/portal/frameset.jsp (see Schedule link for instructions). You will answer these questions on Blackboard, and they will be automatically graded there. You do NOT send your responses to these questions to me, as I will access them via Blackboard. So if you miss class due to illness or family emergency, you can still complete your assignments online on a timely basis. All of these assignments must be completed by the beginning of class on the due date. The questions will not be available after that. Please note that the questions will be randomly generated for each student from a question bank. Therefore, after you read the chapter, you will need to go back and find the correct answers in the text. Be sure to allow adequate time to do this. You can make up to three attempts on the Blackboard questions – your highest score will be counted and you will have a different set of questions each time.

C. Newspaper assignments, other written assignments and class work (30%).  These are graded as satisfactory, marginal, or unsatisfactory. A marginal is half-credit. I will average the total number of satisfactory items and half credit marginals into the total number of possible satisfactory assignments. So if there are 10 assignments and you have 8 satisfactory and 2 marginal grades, that would be 8 total, or 80% for this portion of the grade. Of course, remember that this is not your total class grade, as this portion of the grade is 30% of the total. The typical kinds of assignments include:

1) About once a week, you will have a newspaper assignment that everyone in the class will do or some class exercise. For this, you will be required to find a current (within the past two days) news story that appeared on the front page of the newspaper or equivalent home page for Internet news sources and that is related to something you read about in the current chapter of your text. This should in most cases be political news, although from time to time a story that is in the sports or entertainment section may be relevant (for example, there have been many stories about how football player Tim Tebow frequently drops on his knees and prays during a game! If you can show the relevance of a story like this to our topic of the week, go for it!). Read it and then print it out from an internet news source or neatly clip it from a newspaper, and write a paragraph summarizing the story in your own words, and state how this ties in to the chapter. I will call on several of you at the beginning of class to discuss your story with the class and help to keep us current on the news!

2) Sometimes you will have some outside reading assigned or some other written assignments or requirements or an Internet based assignment to reinforce your learning. For some of these assignments, a given student or student will be expected to present in class and lead some discussion – I will let you know in advance so you feel prepared.

I would prefer that you submit your daily assignments via email as sometimes it is hard to read someone’s handwriting but also that you print out a copy to carry with you to class so you can refer to it if I call on you to share your findings. Of course, you may always hand in your work at the beginning of class in person. Please email assignments in the body of an email, not as an attachment.  Save a copy for yourself in case it gets lost in cyberspace! I will always acknowledge receipt of your assignments, generally within 24 hours except on weekends, holidays, and during school breaks. For any work you hand in, please type your work unless you have neat handwriting. If I can't read it, or if it has cross-outs and is generally sloppy, I can’t grade it. Spelling and grammar do count. Read back over your work before you hand it in! I suggest you also utilize a dictionary to help you with your spelling. Some words that I frequently see misspelled are “receive” and “amendment.” I also see many students confuse common homonyms such as “to,” “too,” and “two,” “bare” and “bear” (as in “the right to bear arms”) and “there,” “their,” and “they’re.” None of us are perfect, but all of us can improve our writing skills (including me!). The best way to improve is by writing, and by reading! Also, if your work consists of more than one page, please staple it together before you come to class. I don’t carry a stapler with me!

Honor Code: All students are expected to abide by USCA's honor code. The honor code applies to all work done during the semester, including exams and papers. Plagiarism, copying and cheating are grounds for failing the course. This includes extra credit work! More information on plagiarism is available from the library webpage and from your professor. Plagiarism includes but is not limited to copying or closely paraphrasing someone else’s work without giving credit to the source and the use of someone else’s ideas without giving credit to that source. This includes online sources! Doing work for another student, asking another student to do your work for you, or doing work jointly with another student that is supposed to be your own work are honor code violations. Signing another student's name on the attendance sheet will also be considered an honor code violation. Giving other students information about material that is on the exam is an honor code violation. If you have any questions about honor code violations, please see me. All honor code violations will be reported and will go into your file, as specified in the student and faculty manuals.

Academic Integrity Resources: copy and paste url at: http://web.usca.edu/asc/academic-integrity.dot

Cell phones and laptops: Please mute or turn off your cell phone in class, out of courtesy for others; better yet, I’d like you to put them away during class. Playing video games, communicating with friends via email or social media, and texting, are all activities that should be carried on before or after class. However, you are welcome to bring food and drink to class for your breakfast, lunch, or a snack!

Attendance Policy: You must attend 75% of your classes in order to pass the course. According to the course schedule booklet, there are 28 Tuesday-Thursday classes. Therefore, you must attend at least 21 classes in order to pass. I will take attendance on a daily basis. It is your responsibility to sign the attendance sheet. Don't tell me later on that you "forgot." If you have perfect attendance during the period between any of the three tests, you will earn five extra credit points for that test period.

Disability Policy:  If you have a physical, psychological, and/or learning disability which might affect your performance in this class, please contact the Office of Disability Services, 126A B&E, (803) 641-3609, as soon as possible. The Disability Services Office will determine appropriate accommodations based on medical documentation

Writing Proficiency Portfolio Requirement: Your instructor values good writing in this course. Please remember that the written work that you produce in this class can be included in your rising junior writing portfolio. For further information on the portfolio requirement please consult your USCA Undergraduate and Graduate Studies Bulletin or visit Dr. Lynne Rhodes, Director of Writing Assessment, or Karl Fornes, Director of the Writing Room.

Extra Credit: I do not curve my exams, but I will allow you to earn a limited amount of extra credit points for such activities as watching appropriate documentaries or attending appropriate campus and community events. More information will be available on this later. Check the extra credit link a couple of times a week. You can also earn extra credit from in class newspaper quizzes, which will be offered about once a week at the beginning of class.

Copy and paste url at: http://www.usca.edu/polisci/apls201c/extra.htm

Letter Grades and Numerical Ratings

A = 90 or above

B+ = 85-89

B = 80-84

C+ = 75-79

C + 70-74

D+ = 65-69

D = 60-64

F = below 60
 


Note: Daily assignments will be posted on the website and updated a few days before we meet. Check for updates before you do each assignment. Note: If you email the assignments to me please do NOT use attachments! Also, be sure to keep a copy of your work in case it gets lost in cyberspace!